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-
Lipid metabolism disorders
and lipid mediator changes of mice in response to long-term exposure to high-fat
and high sucrose diets and ameliorative effects of mulberry leaves - Food
Funct 2022 Mar 31 - "Mulberry leaves
exhibit anti-lipogenic and lipid-lowering effects. However, the
lipid biomarkers and underlying mechanisms for the improvement
of the action of mulberry leaves on obesity and lipid metabolism
disorders have not been sufficiently investigated yet ...
mulberry leaf water extract (MLWE) ... Our results showed that
MLWE supplementation not only decreased body weight gain, serum
total triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol,
alanine transaminase and aspartate transaminase levels, but also
increased the serum level of high-density lipoprotein
cholesterol. In addition, MLWE supplementation also ameliorated
hepatic steatosis and lipid accumulation" - See
mulberry leaf extract at Amazon.com.
-
Metformin
maintains intrahepatic triglyceride content through increased
hepatic de novo lipogenesis - Eur J Endocrinol 2022 Jan 1 -
"intrahepatic triglyceride (IHTG) ...
hepatic de novo lipogenesis (DNL) and fatty acid (FA) oxidation
... Twelve weeks treatment with metformin resulted in a
significant reduction in body weight and improved insulin
sensitivity, but IHTG content and FA oxidation remained
unchanged. Metformin treatment was associated with a significant
decrease in VLDL-triglyceride (TG) concentrations and a
significant increase in the relative contribution of DNL-derived
FAs to VLDL-TG. There were subtle and relatively few changes in
subcutaneous adipose tissue FA metabolism and the plasma
metabolome with metformin treatment" - See
metformin at ReliableRX.
-
Effects of artichoke leaf
extract supplementation or artichoke juice consumption on lipid profile: A
systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of randomized controlled
trials - Phytother Res 2021 Sep 27 - "artichoke
significantly reduced TG (weighed mean difference [WMD]: -17.01 mg/dl, 95% CI:
-23.88, -10.13, p = .011), TC (WMD: -17.01 mg/dl, 95% CI: -23.88, -10.13, p <
.001), and LDL-C (WMD: -17.48 mg/dl, 95%CI: -25.44, -9.53, p < .001). No
significant effect of artichoke on HDL-C level was detected (WMD: 0.78 mg/dl,
95%CI: -0.93, 2.49, p = .371). Combining the two effect sizes revealed that
artichoke juice supplementation significantly reduced TG (WMD: -3.34 mg/dl,
95%CI: -5.51, -1.17, p = .003), TC (WMD: -18.04 mg/dl, 95%CI: -20.30, -15.78, p
< .001), LDL-C (WMD: -1.75 mg/dl, 95%CI: -3.02, -0.48, p = .007), and HDL-C
levels (WMD: -4.21 mg/dl, 95%CI: -5.49, -2.93, p < .001). In conclusion, we
found that artichoke supplementation may favor CVD prevention by acting in
improving the lipid profile" - See
artichoke extract at Amazon.com.
-
Effects of guar gum
supplementation on the lipid profile: A systematic review and meta-analysis of
randomized controlled trials - Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 2021 Aug 21 -
"Guar
gum supplementation significantly reduced serum LDL-C and TC levels in patients
with cardiometabolic problems, but had neutral effects on TG and HDL-C levels" -
See guar gum capsules at Amazon.com.
It's also used in ice cream recipes to make it have a creamier texture.
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Triglyceride-induced cardiac
lipotoxicity is mitigated by Silybum marianum - Atherosclerosis 2021 Mar 27
- "Silybum marianum (SM) is an herbal product with
cytoprotective and antioxidant properties. We have previously demonstrated that
SM ameliorates ventricular remodeling and improves cardiac performance. Here, we
evaluated whether SM could exert beneficial effects against cardiac lipotoxicity
in a pig model of closed-chest myocardial infarction (MI) ... SM administration
reduces plasma triglyceride levels through attenuation of triglyceride
intestinal absorption and modulates cardiac lipotoxicity in the ischemic
myocardium, likely contributing to improve ventricular remodeling" - See
silymarin at Amazon.com.
-
Omega-3 Polyunsaturated
Fatty Acid Supplementation in Patients with Lower Extremity Arterial Disease
- J Am Coll Nutr 2021 Mar 22 - "This meta-analysis
showed that the use of marine-based omega-3 PUFAs was significantly associated
with a reduced level of triglycerides. The strength of the association depended
on the dosage of eicosapentaenoic acid" - See
omega-3 supplements at Amazon.com.
-
Effectiveness of the piperine-supplemented Curcuma longa L. in metabolic control
of patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled
clinical trial - Int J Food Sci Nutr 2021 Feb 14 -
"A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted with
71 participants divided into a Curcuma longa L. group (500 mg/day with piperine
5 mg) and a placebo group, for 120 days ... The curcuma group presented a
significantly decreased glycaemia (p=.013), glycated haemoglobin (p=.015), HOMA
index (p=.037) and triglycerides (TGs) (p=.002). The use of piperine-added
Curcuma longa L. was effective in the glycaemic and TG control of patients with
type 2 diabetes" - [Nutra
USA] - See curcumin at Amazon.com and
piperine extract at
Amazon.com.
-
REDUCE-IT: CV Benefit of
Icosapent Ethyl Directly Related to EPA Levels - Medscape, 4/2/20 -
"The REDUCE-IT trial, reported in 2018, enrolled 8179
patients who had elevated cardiovascular risk already treated with statins. It
found that a high dose of icosapent ethyl (4 g daily) reduced the rate of
cardiovascular events by 25% over a median of 4.9 years of follow-up ... Prior
to REDUCE-IT, icosapent ethyl was approved for the treatment of patients with
triglycerides above 500 mg/dL, and it was anticipated that it would bring about
benefits to a broader population of patients at cardiovascular risk primarily by
lowering triglycerides ... However, the current analysis found that the lion's
share of the drug's large cardiovascular benefit is driven by achieved EPA
levels, and not the lowering of triglycerides"
-
Omega-3 Fatty Acids for
the Management of Hypertriglyceridemia: A Science Advisory From the American
Heart Association - Circulation. 2019 Aug 19 - "In a
2002 American Heart Association scientific statement, the omega-3 fatty acids
(n-3 FAs) eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) were
recommended (at a dose of 2-4 g/d) for reducing triglycerides in patients with
elevated triglycerides. Since 2002, prescription agents containing EPA+DHA or
EPA alone have been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for treating
very high triglycerides; these agents are also widely used for
hypertriglyceridemia ... In treatment of very high triglycerides with 4 g/d,
EPA+DHA agents reduce triglycerides by ≥30% with concurrent increases in
low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, whereas EPA-only did not raise low-density
lipoprotein cholesterol in very high triglycerides. When used to treat
hypertriglyceridemia, n-3 FAs with EPA+DHA or with EPA-only appear roughly
comparable for triglyceride lowering and do not increase low-density lipoprotein
cholesterol when used as monotherapy or in combination with a statin. In the
largest trials of 4 g/d prescription n-3 FA, non-high-density lipoprotein
cholesterol and apolipoprotein B were modestly decreased, indicating reductions
in total atherogenic lipoproteins. The use of n-3 FA (4 g/d) for improving
atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk in patients with
hypertriglyceridemia is supported by a 25% reduction in major adverse
cardiovascular events in REDUCE-IT (Reduction of Cardiovascular Events With EPA
Intervention Trial), a randomized placebo-controlled trial of EPA-only in
high-risk patients treated with a statin" - [Nutra
USA] - See
omega-3 supplements at Amazon.com.
-
Effect of Low Dose
Docosahexaenoic Acid-Rich Fish Oil on Plasma Lipids and Lipoproteins in
Pre-Menopausal Women: A Dose–Response Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial -
Nutrients 2018, 10(10) - "A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
was conducted, in which 53 healthy pre-menopausal women with mildly elevated
plasma TG levels consumed 0, 0.35, 0.7, or 1 g/day n-3 LCPUFA as HiDHA™ tuna oil
or placebo (Sunola oil) capsules for 8 weeks. Supplementation with 1 g/day n-3
LCPUFA, but not lower doses, reduced plasma TG by 23% in pre-menopausal women" -
[Nutra
USA] - See
docosahexaenoic acid at Amazon.com.
-
Effect of resveratrol supplementation on lipid profile in subjects with
dyslipidemia: A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial - Nutri,
Jul 2018 - "After intervention period, individuals in
the resveratrol group showed a significant decrease in total cholesterol
(201.4±34.4 vs 220.6±37.4, p=0.04) and triglyceride (133.4±55.3 vs 166.7±68.5,
p=0.04) concentrations compared with the placebo group, without significant
statistical differences for HDL-C and LDL-C levels" - [Nutra
USA] - See
resveratrol products at Amazon.com.
-
Inulin Improves
Postprandial Hypertriglyceridemia by Modulating Gene Expression in the Small
Intestine - Nutrients. 2018 Apr 25;10(5) - "Inulin
supplementation in western diet-fed mice decreases postprandial serum
triglycerides concentration, decreases the mRNA expression levels of Cd36 (fatty
acid receptor involved in lipid uptake and sensing) and apolipoprotein C3
(Apoc3, inhibitor of lipoprotein lipase) in the jejunum and increases fecal
lipid excretion. In conclusion, inulin improves postprandial
hypertriglyceridemia by targeting intestinal lipid metabolism. This work
confirms the interest of using inulin supplementation in the management of
dyslipidemia linked to obesity and cardiometabolic risk" - [Nutra
USA] - See
inulin at Amazon.com.
-
A Randomized,
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy and
Safety of Ethyl-Ester Omega-3 Fatty Acid in Taiwanese Hypertriglyceridemic
Patients - J Atheroscler Thromb. 2016 Sep 6 - "Omacor®,
a prescription ethyl-ester omega-3 fatty acid for the treatment of
hypertriglyceridemia ... After a five-week diet lead in period patients with
triglycerides =200-1000 mg/dL were randomized to receive Omacor®, a concentrated
preparation of omega-3 eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) plus docosahexaenoic acid
(DHA) in a dose of 1 g twice daily (2 g Omacor®), 2 g twice daily (4 g Omacor®)
or placebo, for eight weeks ... the percentage change in triglyceride serum
levels in both the Omacor® 4 g/day (-32.1%) and 2 g/day (-29.7%) groups was
larger than in the placebo group (-5.4%)" - See
fish oil supplements at Amazon.com.
-
A systematic
review and meta-analysis of the impact of Spirulina supplementation on plasma
lipid concentrations - Clin Nutr. 2015 Sep 25 -
"This meta-analysis showed a significant effect of supplementation with
Spirulina in reducing plasma concentrations of total cholesterol, LDL-C,
triglycerides and elevating those of HDL-C" - See
Spirulina at Amazon.com.
-
Supplementation with two probiotic strains, Lactobacillus curvatus HY7601 and
Lactobacillus plantarum KY1032, reduces fasting triglycerides and enhances
apolipoprotein A-V levels in non-diabetic subjects with hypertriglyceridemia
- Atherosclerosis. 2015 Jun 18 - "After the treatment,
the probiotic group showed an 18.3% (P < 0.001) reduction in TGs and increases
of 21.1% (P = 0.001) and 15.6% (P < 0.001) in the apo A-V and LDL particle size,
respectively. The probiotic group had a significant reduction in TGs (P = 0.040)
and increases in the plasma apo A-V (P = 0.003) and LDL particle size (P <
0.001) compared with the placebo group" - See
probiotic products at Amazon.com.
-
A review of
the effect of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on blood triacylglycerol
levels in normolipidemic and borderline hyperlipidemic individuals - Lipids
Health Dis. 2015 Jun 6 - "In summary, a 9-26 % reduction
in circulating TG was demonstrated in studies where ≥ 4 g/day of n-3 PUFA were
consumed from either marine or EPA/DHA-enriched food sources, while a 4-51 %
reduction was found in studies where 1-5 g/day of EPA and/or DHA was consumed
through supplements" - See
fish oil supplements at Amazon.com.
-
The
triglyceride-lowering effect of supplementation with dual probiotic strains,
Lactobacillus curvatus HY7601 and Lactobacillus plantarum KY1032: Reduction of
fasting plasma lysophosphatidylcholines in nondiabetic and hypertriglyceridemic
subjects - Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2015 May 14 -
"After 12 weeks of treatment, the probiotic group displayed a 20% reduction (p =
0.001) in serum TGs and 25% increases (p=0.001) in apolipoprotein A-V (apoA-V).
At the 12-week follow-up assessment, the following 11 plasma metabolites were
significantly reduced in the probiotic group than the placebo group" -
See
probiotic products at Amazon.com.
-
Fasting Triglycerides
Predict CVD Risk in Statin-Treated Patients - Medscape, 5/29/15 -
"those
with the highest triglyceride levels at baseline (>175 mg/dL) had a significant
61% increased relative risk of cardiovascular events compared with individuals
with the lowest triglyceride levels (<80 mg/dL) ... Even in patients with
triglycerides in the 130-to-175-mg/dL range, which is at best considered
minimally abnormal by current standards, we saw a significant increase in risk
in those patients compared with those patients in the lowest quintile ... For
the patient with moderately elevated triglycerides, say 150 mg/dL, lifestyle
modification—diet, exercise, limiting alcohol intake, controlling existing
diabetes, among other things—is first and foremost ... If triglycerides are
still elevated, I might have a discussion with the patient regarding the
adjunctive use of fish oil" - See
fish oil supplements at Amazon.com.
-
The effect
of vitamin D supplementation on serum lipids in postmenopausal women with
diabetes: A randomized controlled trial - Clin Nutr. 2014 Oct 13 -
"total of 104 postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes
were randomly assigned in a double-blind manner to 1 of 2 groups taking a daily
tablet for 6 months: a group consuming 4000 IU tablets of a vitamin D supplement
(vitamin D group n = 52) or a group consuming placebo tablets (placebo group n =
52) ... Our findings revealed no significant changes in low density
lipoproteins, high density lipoproteins and total cholesterol concentrations,
but did identify a greater decrease in serum triglycerides in the vitamin D
group. The average effect of supplementation on the treated group was -34.24 mg/dL
(P = 0.021), while the average treatment effect was -31.8 mg/dL"
- See
vitamin D at Amazon.com.
-
The effect of vitamin D supplementation on serum lipids in postmenopausal women
with diabetes: A randomized controlled trial - j.clnu.2014.10.002 -
"randomly assigned in a double-blind manner to 1 of 2
groups taking a daily tablet for 6 months: a group consuming 4000 IU tablets of
a vitamin D supplement (vitamin D group n = 52) or a group consuming placebo
tablets (placebo group n = 52) ... did identify a greater decrease in serum
triglycerides in the vitamin D group. The average effect of supplementation on
the treated group was −34.24 mg/dL (P = 0.021), while the average treatment
effect was −31.8 mg/dL (P = 0.023)" - [Nutra
USA] - See
vitamin D at Amazon.com.
-
Lipid-Lowering Effects of Curcumin in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome: A
Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial - Phytother Res. 2014 Aug
6 - "Sixty-five patients were randomized into two
groups; 33 patients taking curcumin extract capsule (630 mg thrice daily) and 32
patients taking a placebo capsule thrice daily for 12 weeks. At 12 weeks after
the curcumin extract consumption, the level of high-density lipoprotein
cholesterol (HDL-C) significantly increased from 40.96 ± 8.59 to
43.76 ± 2.79 mg/dL (p < 0.05), and the level of low-density lipoprotein
cholesterol (LDL) was significantly reduced (120.55 ± 36.81 to
106.51 ± 25.02 mg/dL, p < 0.05). The triglyceride-lowering effect, a reduction
of 65 mg/dL, was also found in this study" - See
curcumin products at Amazon.com.
-
Effects of
vitamin D on plasma lipid profiles in statin-treated patients with
hypercholesterolemia: A randomized placebo-controlled trial - Clin Nutr.
2014 May 2 - "Patients with hypercholesterolemia were
enrolled in this single-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in
Beijing (39°54' N). Fifty-six patients were randomly assigned to receive vitamin
D (n = 28, 2000 IU/d) or a placebo (n = 28) as an add-on to statin ... At 6
months, the primary end point, a difference in the fall of serum total
cholesterol levels between the vitamin D and placebo groups after 6 months of
treatment was significant -22.1 mg/dl (95% CI -32.3; -12.2) (p < 0.001). The
difference between the groups in the fall of serum triglyceride levels after 6
months of treatment was -28.2 mg/dl (95% CI -48.8; -8.4) (p < 0.001)" - See
vitamin D at Amazon.com.
-
Supplementation with carnosine decreases plasma triglycerides and modulates
atherosclerotic plaque composition in diabetic apo E(-/-) mice -
Atherosclerosis. 2014 Feb;232(2):403-9 - "a
significant (~23%) lowering of triglyceride levels in the
carnosine-supplemented groups ... These data indicate that in a
well-established model of diabetes-associated atherosclerosis, prolonged
carnosine supplementation enhances plasma levels, and has novel and
significant effects on atherosclerotic lesion lipid, collagen and macrophage
levels. These data are consistent with greater lesion stability, a key goal
in treatment of existing cardiovascular disease. Carnosine supplementation
may therefore be of benefit in lowering triglyceride levels and suppressing
plaque instability in diabetes-associated atherosclerosis" - See
carnosine products at Amazon.com.
-
Atorvastatin plus omega-3 fatty acid ethyl ester decreases very-low-density
lipoprotein triglyceride production in insulin resistant obese men -
Diabetes Obes Metab. 2013 Dec 3 - "In insulin
resistant, dyslipidemic, obese men, atorvastatin improves VLDL-TG metabolism
by increasing VLDL-TG FCR. The addition of 4 g/day ω-3 FAEE to statin
therapy provides further TG-lowering by lowering VLDL-TG PR" -
See
Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com
and
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com.
-
Blood lipids
profile in hyperlipidemic children undergoing different dietary long chain
polyunsaturated supplementations: a preliminary clinical trial - Int J Food
Sci Nutr. 2013 Nov 14 - "Thirty-six children (8-13
years) were recruited. After an 8-week stabilization period on the Step I diet,
they were randomized to additionally receive for a 16-week period one capsule
(500 mg) daily of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) alone or a DHA plus
eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) mixture (45.6% DHA; 41.6% EPA) or wheat germ oil
(control). An effect size (as percentage change from baseline) of +8%, -12% and
-16% for high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), total cholesterol/HDL-C
ratio and triglycerides was observed in children supplemented with DHA, compared
to +2%, -8% and -12%, respectively, in children supplemented with DHA plus EPA"
- See
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com.
Here it is in table form which is easier to see:
|
DHA |
DHA + EPA |
HDL |
+8% |
+2 |
Total cholesterol/HDL |
-12% |
-8% |
Triglycerides |
-16% |
-12% |
-
Betaine
supplement alleviates hepatic triglyceride accumulation of apolipoprotein E
deficient mice via reducing methylation of peroxisomal proliferator-activated
receptor alpha promoter - Lipids Health Dis. 2013 Mar 13;12(1):34 -
"Our findings indicate that betaine supplement could
alleviate hepatic triglyceride accumulation and improve antioxidant capacity by
decreasing PPAR alpha promoter methylation and upregulating PPAR alpha and its
target genes mRNA expression" - See
TMG at Amazon.com.
-
Titrating
lovaza from 4 to 8 to 12 grams/day in patients with primary hypertriglyceridemia
who had triglyceride levels >500 mg/dl despite conventional triglyceride
lowering therapy - Lipids Health Dis. 2012 Oct 30;11(1):143 -
"With TG >500 mg/dl despite Type V diet,
hyperinsulinemia and diabetes control, and fibric acids, Lovaza (4 g/d) was
added for 1 month, and if TG remained >500 mg/dl, increased to 8 g/d for 1
month, and then to 12 g/d for 1 month, and subsequently reduced to 4 g/day for 4
months ... Titration of Lovaza from 4 to 8 to 12 g/d safely offers an effective
way to lower TG beyond conventional 4 g therapy" - See
Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com
and
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com.
-
Effects of
omega-3 fatty acids on postprandial triglycerides and monocyte activation -
Atherosclerosis. 2012 Sep 13 - "Patients were treated
with 4 g n3-FA/day or placebo for 3 weeks in a randomized, placebo-controlled,
double-blind, crossover study. Relative postprandial TG increase reached its
maximum 4 h after fat intake (185.1 +/- 10.9% of baseline). n3-FA reduced
fasting TG from 137.1 +/- 12.9 to 112.2 +/- 8.6 mg/dl (p < 0.05), and maximum
ppTG concentrations from 243.6 +/- 24.6 to 205.8 +/- 17.1 mg/dl (p < 0.05),
while relative TG increase (192.8 +/- 12.7%) was comparable to placebo"
- See
Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com
and
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com.
-
Beneficial
effects of combined olive oil ingestion and acute exercise on postprandial TAG
concentrations in healthy young women - Br J Nutr. 2012 Jan 23:1-7 -
"Foods high in monounsaturated fat, such as olive oil,
and endurance exercise are both known to independently reduce postprandial TAG
concentrations. We examined the combined effects of exercise and dietary fat
composition on postprandial TAG concentrations in nine healthy pre-menopausal
females (age 26.8 (sd 3.3) years, BMI 22.3 (sd 2.0) kg/m2). Each participant
completed four, 2 d trials in a randomised order: (1) butter-no exercise, (2)
olive oil-no exercise, (3) butter-exercise, (4) olive oil-exercise. On day 1 of
the exercise trials, participants walked or ran on a treadmill for 60 min. On
the no-exercise trials, participants rested on day 1. On day 2 of each trial,
participants rested and consumed an olive oil meal (saturated fat 15 % and
unsaturated fat 85 %) or a butter meal (saturated fat 71 % and unsaturated fat
29 %) for breakfast ... A significant main effect on physical activity (exercise
or control) was obtained for plasma TAG concentration (three-way ANOVA, P =
0.043), and the total area under the concentration v. time curve for TAG was 26
% lower on the olive oil-exercise trial (4.40 (sd 0.40) mmol × 6 h/l) than the
butter-no exercise trial (5.91 (sd 1.01) mmol × 6 h/l) (one-way ANOVA, P =
0.029). These findings suggest that the combination of exercise and a preference
for monounsaturated dietary fat intake in the form of olive oil may be most
beneficial for reducing postprandial TAG concentrations"
-
Estimating
health and economic benefits from using prescription omega-3 Fatty acids in
patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia - Am J Cardiol. 2011 Sep
1;108(5):691-7 - "In patients with severe (≥500 mg/dl)
hypertriglyceridemia (SHTG), clinical trials have demonstrated that prescription
ω-3 fatty acids (P-OM3s) 4 g/day can decrease triglyceride levels by 45% ...
Simulation results for the control arm indicated that subjects with SHTG are at
about 2 times higher risk for myocardial infarction than those with normal
triglyceride levels. Using estimates from previous epidemiologic studies and
meta-analyses with OM3s, the model predicted 29% to 36% decreases in various
measurements of adverse cardiac events for the intervention arm. The model also
predicted a decrease in ischemic stroke of 24% (95% confidence interval 15 to
33)" - See
Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com
and
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com.
-
Green tea
intake lowers fasting serum total and LDL cholesterol in adults: a meta-analysis
of 14 randomized controlled trials - Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Jun 29 -
"We performed a comprehensive literature search to
identify relevant trials of green tea beverages and extracts on lipid profiles
in adults ... The analysis of eligible studies showed that the administration of
green tea beverages or extracts resulted in significant reductions in serum TC
and LDL-cholesterol concentrations, but no effect on HDL cholesterol was
observed" - See
green tea extract at Amazon.com.
-
Eicosapentaenoic Acid Ethyl Ester (AMR101) Therapy in Patients With Very High
Triglyceride Levels (from the Multi-center, plAcebo-controlled, Randomized,
double-blINd, 12-week study with an open-label Extension [MARINE] Trial) -
Am J Cardiol. 2011 Jun 15 - "AMR101 is an omega-3 fatty
acid agent containing ≥96% eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester and no
docosahexaenoic acid ... AMR101 4 g/day reduced the placebo-corrected TG levels
by 33.1%" - See
Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com.
-
Dietary,
lifestyle changes can significantly reduce triglycerides - 4/18/11 -
"Changes such as substituting healthy, unsaturated
dietary fats for saturated ones, engaging in physical activity and losing excess
weight can decrease triglycerides by 20 percent to 50 percent ... analyzed more
than 500 international studies from the past 30 years to formulate the
scientific statement ... Recommended dietary changes for those outside the
normal range of triglycerides include limiting: ... added sugar to less than 5
percent to 10 percent of calories consumed -- about 100 calories per day for
women and 150 calories per day for men ... fructose from both processed foods
and naturally occurring foods -less than 50 to 100 grams per day ... saturated
fat to less than 7 percent of total calories ... trans fat to- less than 1
percent of total calories ... alcohol, especially if triglyceride levels are
higher greater than 500 mg/dL ... nearly one-third (31 percent) of adults have
elevated triglyceride levels (more than 150 mg/dL)"
-
Pomegranate
Juice Protects Macrophages from Triglyceride Accumulation: Inhibitory Effect on
DGAT1 Activity and on Triglyceride Biosynthesis - Ann Nutr Metab. 2011 Jan
6;58(1):1-9 - "pomegranate juice (PJ) ... PJ (0-50 μM)
significantly and dose-dependently decreased the triglyceride content and
triglyceride biosynthesis rate in J774A.1 macrophages or in C57BL/6 MPM by about
30%. Similarly, punicalagin, the major PJ polyphenol, inhibited the MPM
triglyceride biosynthesis rate by 40%. The triglyceride hydrolytic rate,
however, was not significantly affected by PJ or punicalagin. The activity of
diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1; the rate-limiting enzyme in
triglyceride biosynthesis) was significantly inhibited, by 54%, in C57BL/6 MPM
that were treated with 50 μM PJ or punicalagin, with no significant effect on
DGAT1 mRNA or protein expression. Both PJ and punicalagin increased (1.7-fold)
MPM PON2 mRNA expression, and PON2 was previously shown to inhibit DGAT1
activity. However, the addition of PJ or punicalagin (50 μM) to microsomes from
PON2-deficient MPM still resulted in a significant reduction (50-58%) in DGAT1
activity" - See
pomegranate at Amazon.com.
-
Dose-response effects of omega-3 fatty acids on triglycerides, inflammation, and
endothelial function in healthy persons with moderate hypertriglyceridemia -
Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Dec 15 - "effects of 0.85 and 3.4 g
EPA+DHA/d ... The higher dose of EPA+DHA lowered triglycerides by 27% compared
with placebo (173 +/- 17.5 compared with 237 +/- 17.5 mg/dL; P = 0.002), whereas
no effect of the lower dose was observed on lipids. No effects on cholesterol
(total, LDL, and HDL), endothelial function [as assessed by flow-mediated
dilation, peripheral arterial tonometry/EndoPAT (Itamar Medical Ltd, Caesarea,
Israel), or Doppler measures of hyperemia], inflammatory markers
(interleukin-1β, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-α, and high-sensitivity
C-reactive protein), or the expression of inflammatory cytokine genes in
isolated lymphocytes were observed" - See
Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com
and
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com.
-
Prospective
randomized comparison between omega-3 fatty acid supplements plus simvastatin
versus simvastatin alone in Korean patients with mixed dyslipidemia: lipoprotein
profiles and heart rate variability - Eur J Clin Nutr. 2010 Sep 29 -
"After 6 weeks of drug treatment, triglyceride
levels decreased by 41.0% in the combination treatment group and 13.9% in the
simvastatin monotherapy group (from 309.2+/-95 mg per 100 ml to 177.7+/-66
versus 294.6+/-78 mg per 100 ml to 238.3+/-84 mg per 100 ml, respectively"
- See
Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com
and
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com.
-
Effects
of myo-inositol supplementation in postmenopausal women with metabolic
syndrome: a perspective, randomized, placebo-controlled study -
Menopause. 2010 Aug 31 -
"Myo-inositol plus diet improved systolic and
diastolic blood pressure, HOMA index, cholesterol, and triglyceride serum
levels with highly significant differences, compared with the groups treated
only with diet and placebo. In the group treated with myo-inositol, a
decrease in diastolic blood pressure (-11%), HOMA index (-75%), and serum
triglycerides (-20%) and an improvement in high-density lipoprotein
cholesterol (22%) were shown ... CONCLUSIONS: Supplementation with
myo-inositol may be considered a reliable option in the treatment of
metabolic syndrome in postmenopausal women" - Note: See
raysahelian.com/inositol.html
and
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inositol which claim myo-inositol and
inositol are the same. See
myo inositol at Amazon.com.
-
Astaxanthin’s heart benefits get human data support - Nutra USA, 8/9/10 -
"Daily supplements of the carotenoid astaxanthin may
improve HDL ‘good’ cholesterol levels in people with mildly abnormal blood lipid
levels ... participants receiving the two highest doses experienced significant
reductions in their triglyceride levels, of 25 and 24 percent, respectively,
compared to baseline. Furthermore, people receiving 6 or 12 mg per day
experienced significant increases in their HDL-cholesterol levels of 10 and 15
percent, respectively ... Additionally, adiponectin levels increased in the two
highest dose groups, with increases over 20 percent in the 12 mg per day group,
and between 15 and 20 percent in the 18 percent group" - See
Jarrow Formulas, CarotenALL, Mixed Carotenoid Complex at Amazon.comor
astaxanthin products at iHerb.
-
Administration of natural astaxanthin increases serum HDL-cholesterol and
adiponectin in subjects with mild hyperlipidemia - Atherosclerosis. 2010
Apr;209(2):520-3 - "Multiple comparison tests showed
that 12 and 18 mg/day doses significantly reduced triglyceride, and 6 and 12
mg doses significantly increased HDL-cholesterol. Serum adiponectin was
increased by astaxanthin (12 and 18 mg/day), and changes of adiponectin
correlated positively with HDL-cholesterol changes independent of age and
BMI" - See
Jarrow Formulas, CarotenALL, Mixed Carotenoid Complex at Amazon.comor
astaxanthin at Amazon.com.
-
Effects
of a 1-year dietary intervention with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty
acid-enriched olive oil on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients: a
preliminary study - Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2010 May 13 -
"Consumption of olive oil enriched with n-3 PUFA
demonstrated a significant improvement of liver echo-texture and of the
Doppler Perfusion Index after 12 months (after: 0.19 +/- 0.02 vs. pre: 0.15
+/- 0.03; P < 0.05), whereas no significant changes were seen at the end of
follow-up in controls. Moreover, patients who consumed the olive oil
enriched with n-3 PUFA showed a significant amelioration of liver enzymes,
and of triglycerides (post: 132.8 +/- 63.7 vs. pre: 164.5 +/- 85.5 mg/dl; P
= 0.04) in a general linear model adjusted for age and gender.
Interestingly, patients reported to have a significant increase of
adiponectin levels (post: 1,487.9 +/- 96.7 vs. pre: 1,143 +/- 24.8 mug/ml; P
= 0.04)"
-
Successful
Treatment of Severe Hypertriglyceridemia with a Formula Diet Rich in Omega-3
Fatty Acids and Medium-Chain Triglycerides - Ann Nutr Metab. 2010 Feb
12;56(3):170-175 - "Patients with highly increased
plasma triglyceride levels are at risk of developing serious complications such
as pancreatitis, coronary heart disease and stroke. Therefore it is important to
rapidly decrease plasma triglyceride levels. A sufficient control of
triglyceride levels with drugs like fibrates, statins or nicotinic acid can
usually only be attained after a couple of weeks. Plasma exchange appears to be
a fast but expensive method to reduce triglyceride levels. In this study we
describe the use of a new omega-3 fatty acid and medium-chain triglyceride-rich
formula diet as a therapeutic concept to reduce plasma triglyceride levels fast
and effectively ... Thirty-two patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia were
treated with the especially composed formula diet for a period of 7 days.
Results: Within this period of time, plasma triglycerides decreased from 1,601
(402-4,555) to 554 (142-2,382) mg/dl (p < 0.05). Total cholesterol levels were
reduced from 417 (211-841) to 287 (165-457) mg/dl (p < 0.001). Fasting glucose
and uric acid levels also slightly decreased (-8%; -12%). The formula diet as a
1-week treatment was well tolerated and accepted by the patients" - See
Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com
and
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com.
-
Dietary
supplementation of n-3 PUFA reduces weight gain and improves postprandial
lipaemia and the associated inflammatory response in the obese JCR:LA-cp rat
- Diabetes Obes Metab. 2009 Nov 16 - "n-3 PUFA
treatment resulted in a significant improvement (i.e. decrease) in the
postprandial response for triglyceride (45%) (p < 0.05), apoB48 (45%) (p <
0.03) and LBP (33%) (p < 0.05) compared to controls (measured as area under
the clearance curve). In contrast, we observed a significant elevation in
postprandial haptoglobin (165%) (p < 0.001) in obese rats supplemented with
10% n-3 PUFA. Treatment with 5% n-3 PUFA in the JCR:LA-cp obese animals
resulted in a complementary decrease in total body weight gain (6%) (p <
0.001) and an increase (i.e. improvement) in adiponectin (33%) (p < 0.05)
compared to controls, without a concomitant reduction in food intake"
- See
Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com
and
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com.
-
The
effects of [omega]3 fatty acids and coenzyme Q10 on blood pressure and heart
rate in chronic kidney disease: a randomized controlled trial - J
Hypertens. 2009 Sep;27(9):1863-72 - "patients were
randomized to either omega3FA (4 g), CoQ (200 mg), both supplements or
control (4 g), daily for 8 weeks ... omega3FA, but not CoQ, reduced 24-h
ambulatory heart rate (P<0.0001) and blood pressure ... omega3FA reduced
triglycerides 24%" - See
Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com
and
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com.
-
Omega-3
fatty acid supplements improve the cardiovascular risk profile of subjects
with metabolic syndrome, including markers of inflammation and auto-immunity
- Acta Cardiol. 2009 Jun;64(3):321-7 - "were given 1
gram of fish oil as a single capsule, containing 180 mg eicosapentaenoic
acid and 120 mg docosahexaenoic acid daily for 6 months. Control subjects
did not receive any supplementation over the same period. RESULTS: The study
was completed by 47 subjects in the intervention group and 42 subjects in
the control group. Treatment with omega 3 supplements was associated with a
significant fall in body weight (P < 0.05), systolic blood pressures (P <
0.05), serum low density lipoprotein cholesterol (P < 0.05), and total
cholesterol (P < 0.05), triglycerides (P < 0.05), high-sensitivity
C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) (P < 0.01), and Hsp27 antibody titres (P <
0.05). No significant changes were observed in the control group.
CONCLUSION: It appears that omega 3 improves the cardiovascular risk profile
of subjects with metabolic syndrome, having effects on weight, systolic
blood pressure, lipid profile and markers of inflammation and autoimmunity"
- See
Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com
and
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com.
-
Quercetin inhibits fatty acid and triacylglycerol synthesis in rat-liver
cells - Eur J Clin Invest. 2009 Jun 8 - "In
hepatocytes from normal rats, the quercetin-induced decrease in both de novo
fatty acid and TAG synthesis, with a consequent reduction in VLDL-TAG
formation, may represent a potential mechanism contributing to the reported
hypotriacylglycerolemic effect of quercetin" - See
quercetin at Amazon.com.
-
Triglycerides Too High?
- Dr. Weil, 2/19/09
-
New
Approach Discovered To Lowering Triglycerides - Science Daily, 3/30/09 -
"In the lab animals, supplements of lipoic acid lowered
triglyceride levels up to 60 percent ... supplements of lipoic acid appeared to
affect triglyceride levels through two pathways. After eating, lipoic acid
supplementation increased the rate of disappearance of triglycerides in the
bloodstream. And supplements also reduced the genetic expression of enzymes in
the liver that synthesize triglycerides ... Lipoic acid supplements have in
various studies been shown to be an appetite suppressant ... The amount of
lipoic acid supplementation used in these laboratory experiments would equate to
about two grams per day for a 150-pound person" - See
alpha lipoic acid at Amazon.com.
-
Late Bedtimes Linked to Heart Disease - WebMD, 3/30/09 -
"The fewer hours a man slept each night, the higher his
BMI, blood pressure, and triglyceride levels"
-
Trans-10,
cis-12-conjugated linoleic acid reduces the hepatic triacylglycerol content and
the leptin mRNA level in adipose tissue in obese Zucker fa/fa rats - Br J
Nutr. 2009 Mar 19:1-13 - "Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)
isomers have been reported to reduce body weight and beneficially affect glucose
metabolism in animals, but the results are inconsistent and seem to depend on
animal model and type of CLA isomer. In the present study, feeding male Zucker
fa/fa rats diets supplemented with 1 % trans-10, cis-12-CLA for 10 d reduced the
liver TAG content without improving the overall adiposity, and enhanced hepatic
mitochondrial and peroxisomal beta-oxidation ... The present results suggest
that dietary supplementation with trans-10, cis-12-CLA may increase the
catabolism of lipids in liver and adipose tissue. Moreover, we provide new data
suggesting that trans-10, cis-12-CLA modulates the expression of resistin and
adiponectin inversely in adipose tissue. Hence, the present results suggest that
trans-10, cis-12-CLA may have some beneficial effects on lipid metabolism and
adiposity but possibly reduces insulin sensitivity" - See
conjugated linoleic acid at Amazon.com.
-
Resveratrol
inhibits fatty acid and triacylglycerol synthesis in rat hepatocytes - Eur J
Clin Invest. 2009 Mar;39(3):211-8 - "Results here
reported show that in isolated hepatocytes from normal rats a
resveratrol-induced short-term inhibition of fatty acid and triacylglycerol
synthesis occurs. This finding may represent a potential mechanism contributing
to the reported hypolipidemic effect of resveratrol" - See
resveratrol products at Amazon.com.
-
Dietary
Green Tea Extract Lowers Plasma and Hepatic Triglyceride and Decreases the
Expression of Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Protein-1c mRNA and Its
Responsive Genes in Fructose-Fed Ovariectomized Rats - J Nutr. 2009 Feb 4 -
"Fructose elevated plasma TG and cholesterol compared
with the S group. GT at 0.5 and 1.0% markedly lowered plasma and liver TG.
Fructose increased the expression of SREBP-1c, fatty acid synthase, and
stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 mRNAs in the liver, whereas GT decreased the
expression of these lipogenic genes. Similarly, fructose increased the abundance
of hepatic 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase mRNA, whereas GT
significantly decreased its expression ... the lipid-lowering effect of GT is
mediated partly by its inhibition of hepatic lipogenesis involving SREBP-1c and
its responsive genes without affecting lipoprotein assembly" - See
green tea extract at Amazon.com.
-
Fish Oil, Red Yeast Rice Cut Cholesterol - WebMD, 7/23/08 -
"We followed them for a three-month period ... The LDL
declined 42% in the supplement group and 39% in the Zocor group ... The
supplement group also lost an average of 10 pounds in 12 weeks, but there was no
significant weight loss in the medication group. Triglyceride levels, while on
average normal in both groups at the start, decreased by 29% in the supplement
group but just 9.3% in the medication group -- a significant difference"
- See
red yeast rice at Amazon.com
and
Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com.
-
Omega-3 fatty acid concentrates in the treatment of moderate
hypertriglyceridemia - Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2008 May;9(7):1237-48 -
"Prescription omega-3 fatty acid concentrates (P-OM3) are indicated for use in
people with very high triglycerides ... P-OM3 are effective in reducing
triglycerides by approximately 30% in this population" - See
Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com.
-
Omega-3 fatty acid containing diets decrease plasma triglyceride concentrations
in mice by reducing endogenous triglyceride synthesis and enhancing the blood
clearance of triglyceride-rich particles - Clin Nutr. 2008 Mar 22 -
"Levels of hepatic TG and apoB synthesis were 30-50% and
42% lower in mice fed with the fish oil diet compared to the other three diets.
In addition, compared to soy oil diet, fish oil feeding significantly increased
blood clearance of chylomicron-like lipid emulsions by 21-26%" - See
Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com.
-
Omega-3 Fatty Acids May Be Useful for Cardioprotection - Medscape, 3/18/08 -
"To date, the strongest evidence showing a CV benefit
from omega-3 fatty acid intake derives from 3 large controlled trials in which a
total of 32,000 participants were randomized to a control group or to receive
omega-3 fatty acid supplements containing DHA and EPA. In these trials, the
supplemented group had a 19% to 45% reduction in CV events vs the control group
... Patients with hypertriglyceridemia should consume 3 to 4 g/day of DHA and
EPA, which can lower triglyceride levels by 20% to 50%" - See
Mega Twin EPA at iHerb.
-
Prescription omega-3 fatty acids and their lipid effects: physiologic mechanisms
of action and clinical implications - Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2008
Mar;6(3):391-409 - "Hypertriglyceridemia is a risk
factor for atherosclerotic coronary heart disease. Very high triglyceride (TG)
levels (>/=500 mg/dl [5.65 mmol/l]) increase the risk of pancreatitis. One
therapeutic option to lower TG levels is omega-3 fatty acids, which are derived
from the oil of fish and other seafood. The American Heart Association has
acknowledged that fish oils may decrease dysrhythmias, decrease sudden death,
decrease the rate of atherosclerosis and slightly lower blood pressure, and has
recommended fish consumption or fish oil supplementation as a therapeutic
strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease. A prescription omega-3-acid ethyl
esters (P-OM3) preparation has been available in many European nations for at
least a decade, and was approved by the US FDA in 2004 to reduce very high TG
levels (>/=500 mg/dl [5.65 mmol/l]). Mechanistically, most evidence suggests
that omega-3 fatty acids reduce the synthesis and secretion of very-low-density
lipoprotein (VLDL) particles, and increase TG removal from VLDL and chylomicron
particles through the upregulation of enzymes, such as lipoprotein lipase.
Omega-3 fatty acids differ mechanistically from other lipid-altering drugs,
which helps to explain why therapies such as P-OM3 have complementary mechanisms
of action and, thus, complementary lipid benefits when administered with
statins" - See Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com.
-
Omega3 Fatty acids for cardioprotection - Mayo Clin Proc. 2008
Mar;83(3):324-32 -
"The most compelling evidence for the cardiovascular
benefit provided by omega-3 fatty acids comes from 3 large controlled trials of
32,000 participants randomized to receive omega-3 fatty acid supplements
containing docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) or to act
as controls. These trials showed reductions in cardiovascular events of 19% to
45%. These findings suggest that intake of omega-3 fatty acids, whether from
dietary sources or fish oil supplements, should be increased, especially in
those with or at risk for coronary artery disease. Patients should consume both
DHA and EPA. The target DHA and EPA consumption levels are about 1 g/d for those
with known coronary artery disease and at least 500 mg/d for those without
disease. Patients with hypertriglyceridemia benefit from treatment with 3 to 4
g/d of DHA and EPA, a dosage that lowers triglyceride levels by 20% to 50%.
Although 2 meals of oily fish per week can provide 400 to 500 mg/d of DHA and
EPA, secondary prevention patients and those with hypertriglyceridemia must use
fish oil supplements if they are to reach 1 g/d and 3 to 4 g/d of DHA and EPA,
respectively" - See
Mega Twin EPA at iHerb
and
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com.
I take both because the percentage of omega-3 (EPA and DHA) is very low in other
supplements. I don't know what the rest of that oil is but your not saving
anything by getting supplements with a low percentage. Just do the math plus if
the rest of the oil is an omega-6 you're not helping the omega-6/omega-3 ratio.
-
Resveratrol attenuates the expression of HMG-CoA reductase mRNA in hamsters
- Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Dec 28 - "The
concentrations of serum total cholesterol and triglyceride were significantly
lower in the resveratrol-fed group than in the control group. The resveratrol
contained diet significantly decreased Apo B, Lp(a), and
cholesterol-ester-transport protein (CETP) concentrations, but increased Apo A-I
levels and the Apo A-I/Apo B ratio. The contents of cholesterol and triglyceride
in hepatic tissue were significantly lower in the resveratrol group than in the
control group. Real-time PCR analysis revealed that HMGR mRNA expression was
significantly lower in the resveratrol group than in the control group" -
See
resveratrol products at Amazon.com.
-
Combination Niacin-Laropiprant Plus Simvastatin Reduces Cholesterol by
Almost 50% - Doctor's Guide, 11/6/07 - "When
patients with dyslipidemia added simvastatin to their experimental
combination of extended-release niacin and laropiprant -- a novel
anti-flushing agent -- they reported reductions in low density lipoprotein
cholesterol (LDL-C) of as much as 48% from baseline ... high density
liopoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) was increased by 28% and triglycerides
decreased by 33%"
-
Role of prescription omega-3 Fatty acids in the treatment of
hypertriglyceridemia - Pharmacotherapy. 2007 May;27(5):715-28 -
"In patients with triglyceride levels above 500
mg/dl, approximately 4 g/day of EPA and DHA reduces triglyceride levels 45%
and very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels by more than 50%"
- See Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com
or
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com.
-
Effect of omega-3 Fatty Acid supplementation on the arachidonic
Acid:eicosapentaenoic Acid ratio - Pharmacotherapy. 2007 May;27(5):633-8
- "Triglyceride levels were not reduced in patients
with CAD but were significantly decreased in healthy subjects (by 20%
decrease with omega-3 fatty acids 1.5 g/day and by 32% decrease with 3
g/day)"
-
Effect of combination lipid-modifying therapy on the triglyceride lowering
effect of fish oil - Am J Med Sci. 2007 Mar;333(3):168-72 -
"Fish oil effectively reduces plasma triglyceride
levels when administered with concomitant lipid medications"
-
DHA alone can lower triglycerides, says study - Nutra USA, 2/7/07 -
"Subjects were randomized to either 1000mg of
DHA or 1252 mg of DHA + EPA for eight weeks ... triglycerides were
lowered an average of 21.8 per cent in the DHA group and 18.3 per cent in
the DHA + EPA group" - See
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com.
-
The triglyceride-lowering effects of a modest dose of docosahexaenoic acid
alone versus in combination with low dose eicosapentaenoic acid in patients
with coronary artery disease and elevated triglycerides - J Am Coll
Nutr. 2006 Dec;25(6):480-5 - "randomized to either
1000 mg of DHA or 1252 mg of DHA +
EPA for eight weeks ... Triglycerides
decreased by an average of 21.8% in the DHA group (p < 0.001) and 18.3% in
the DHA + EPA group (p < 0.001). The difference between groups was not
significant. A greater proportion of subjects in the DHA group achieved
triglyceride goal (less than 150 mg/dL) compared to the DHA + EPA group
(24.6% versus 10.2%, p < 0.05)" - See
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com
or Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com.
-
Hypertriglyceridemia - Medscape, 6/1/06 -
"Omega-3 fatty acids (4 g per day) will reduce
triglyceride levels by 30% ... ER niacin has been shown to lower the
triglyceride level by ~25% and raise the HDL level by almost 30%"
-
In search of those omega-3 fatty acids - San Diego Union-Tribune,
3/7/06 - "Fish oils from supplements or dietary
sources can reduce triglycerides by 20 percent to 50 percent ... Studies
have used triglyceride-lowering doses of 1 to 4 grams (1,000 mg to 4,000 mg)
daily"
-
Omega-3
Fatty Acids in the Management of Hypertriglyceridemia: New Findings and
Formulations - Continuing Medical Education (CME):Princeton Media
Associates, exp. 10/29/06 - "To lower TG levels, the
dose of omega-3 therapy is ~4 g of EPA + DHA per day"
- See Mega Twin EPA at Amazon.com.
- Fish Oil
Supplements Improve Lipid Risk Factors in Obese Children - Medscape,
11/14/05 - "given 3 g of a daily fish oil supplement
... After 12 weeks, the researchers found that triglyceride levels in the
control group did not significantly differ from baseline. In contrast,
triglyceride levels in children treated with fish oil significantly
decreased. However, differences in other lipid measures were not
statistically significant" - See Mega Twin EPA at
iHerb.
- Omega-3 Fatty
Acids: Recommendations for Therapeutics and Prevention - Medscape,
10/19/05 - "Supplementation of 4 g EPA/DHA per day
for 6 weeks resulted in a 20% TG decline in mildly hyperlipidemic
middle-aged men" - See Mega Twin EPA at
iHerb.
-
Plasma
Triglyceride and the Risk for Vascular Disease - Medscape, 9/19/05 -
"omega-3 fatty acid therapy, particularly when
administered in moderate doses[42] on a scale matching natural fish
consumption, significantly reduces plasma triglyceride"
-
Women and Omega-3 Fatty Acids - Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2004
Oct;59(10):722-730 -
"because elevated triglyceride levels are associated
with cardiovascular disease, especially in women; and because
omega-3 FA have powerful effects on triglycerides, women in particular
gain from an increased intake of these fatty acids. This is especially
important in women receiving hormone therapy, which can increase
triglyceride levels." - See Mega Twin EPA at
iHerb.
-
Increased n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids do not attenuate the effects of
long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on insulin sensitivity or
triacylglycerol reduction in Indian Asians
- Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 Jun;79(6):983-991 - "were
supplemented with 4.0 g fish oil/d (2.5 g eicosapentaenoic acid +
docosahexaenoic acid) ... After the 6-wk period of fish oil supplementation,
fasting and postprandial plasma triacylglycerol concentrations decreased
significantly" - See Mega Twin EPA at
iHerb.
-
Soy protein reduces triglyceride levels and triglyceride fatty acid
fractional synthesis rate in hypercholesterolemic subjects -
Atherosclerosis. 2004 Apr;173(2):269-75 - "Soy
protein reduced TG by 12.4% ( [Formula: see text] ) ... compared to animal
protein"
-
Dietary linolenic acid is inversely associated with plasma triacylglycerol:
the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Family Heart Study - Am J
of Clin Nutr, Vol. 78, No. 6, 1098-1102, 12/03 - "We
used generalized linear models to estimate adjusted mean triacylglycerol
concentrations according to categories of total dietary linolenic acid
(alpha- and gamma-linolenic acid) intake ... Consumption of total linolenic
acid is inversely related to plasma triacylglycerol concentrations in both
white men and white women. This suggests a pathway by which dietary
linolenic acid might reduce cardiovascular disease risk" - The way I
understand it, by linolenic acid they are talking about alpha (omega-3)
and gamma (GLA, an omega-6). - Ben
- Eating Fish
Lowers Heart Disease Risk in Women With Diabetes - WebMD, 3/31/03 -
"It is believed that
omega-3 fatty acids
abundant in the fat of many fish reduces the risk of heart disease by
lowering triglyceride levels, improving blood vessel function, and reducing
blood-clot formation"
-
Lipid Benefits With Monounsaturated-Fatty-Acids Diet In Healthy People -
Doctor's Guide, 3/14/03 -
"A moderate supplementation of long-chain
n-3 fatty acids in healthy individuals
reduces both fasting and post-prandial triacylglycerol concentrations but
increases LDL cholesterol, irrespective of the type of diet"
-
Differential effects of saturated and monounsaturated fats on postprandial
lipemia and glucagon-like peptide 1 responses in patients with type 2
diabetes - Am J Clin Nutr 2003 Mar;77(3):605-11 -
"Olive oil induced lower
triacylglycerol concentrations and higher HDL-cholesterol
concentrations than did butter, without eliciting significant changes in
glucose, insulin, or fatty acids"
- Olive oil is 76% omega-9.
- I take Lopid
(gemfibrozil) to lower my blood triglyceride and cholesterol levels, but I
am concerned about the side effects. Is there anything natural that I can
take instead? - Dr. Murray -
"Pantethine has been
shown to significantly reduce serum triglyceride (-32%),
total cholesterol (-19%), and LDL-cholesterol (-21%) levels while
increasing HDL-cholesterol (+23%) levels in several
clinical trials"
-
Randomized controlled trial of the effect of n–3 fatty acid supplementation
on the metabolism of apolipoprotein B-100 and chylomicron remnants in men
with visceral obesity1 - Am. J. of Clin. Nutr., 2/03 -
"randomly assigned to receive either fish oil capsules (4 g/d, consisting of
45% eicosapentaenoic acid and 39%
docosahexaenoic acid as ethyl esters) or matching placebo ... Fish oil
supplementation significantly (P < 0.05) lowered plasma concentrations of
triacylglycerols (-18%) and VLDL apo B (-20%) and the hepatic secretion of
VLDL apo B (-29%) compared with placebo" - Doing the math, 45% of 4
grams equals 1,800 mg of EPA, 39% of 4 grams equals 1,560 mg of DHA. Three
Mega Twin EPA at
iHerb
plus three
Jarrow Max DHA at Amazon.com
(the two strongest formulas I know) would be 2,100 mg EPA and 1,570 mg DHA.
-
Chromium For Insulin Function - Functional Foods & Nutraceuticals, 1/03
-
"28 patients received 200mcg/day
chromium picolinate for two months. Although there was no change seen in
HDL or LDL cholesterol, triglyceride levels dropped 17.4 per cent"
-
Ispaghula Husk [psyllium] Nearly As Effective As Simvastatin For
Hyperlipidemia - Doctor's Guide, 12/24/02 -
"One group received 3.5 grams of
ispaghula husk
twice a day and the second group received 20 milligrams of
simvastatin each day ... total cholesterol
decreased by 15.8 percent and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol
decreased by 22.97 percent among patients taking ispaghula husk ...
Triglycerides decreased by 20.89 percent and
high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol increased by 10.69 percent in
these patients ... Among patients taking simvastatin, total cholesterol
decreased by 24.15 percent, LDL cholesterol decreased by 36.08 percent,
triglycerides decreased by 20.47 percent and HDL cholesterol increased by
11.4 percent" - I've got that. See psyllium husk at Amazon.com.
3.5 grams is about one wafer (3.4 grams psyllium/wafer). Plus 24 wafers
runs about
$4.49
versus about
$116
for 30 of the 20 mg simvastatin.
-
Atkins diet good for cholesterol - USA Today, 11/18/02 -
"After six months, the people on the
Atkins diet had lost an average of 31 pounds, compared with 20 pounds on
the AHA diet, and more people stuck with the Atkins regimen ... Total
cholesterol fell slightly in both groups. However, those on the Atkins
diet had an 11% increase in HDL, the good
cholesterol, and a 49% drop in triglycerides. On the AHA diet, HDL was
unchanged, and triglycerides dropped 22%. High triglycerides may raise the
risk of heart disease" - That may be true but what about a diet
devoid of anti-oxidants making you old before your time. Plus, how much of
that extra 11 pounds was water loss? - Ben
-
Silybin-Beta-Cyclodextrin Reduces Glucose, Triglyceride Levels In Diabetes
With Liver Disease - Doctor's Guide, 11/12/02 -
"Fasting blood glucose levels decreased by 14.7
percent from baseline in patients receiving silybin-beta-cyclodextrin ...
Plasma triglycerides concentrations dropped from a mean 186 to 111 mg/dl at
six months in those that received silybin-beta-cyclodextrin" - See
iHerb
silymarin products.
-
Fish Oil May Augment Atorvastatin As Treatment For Dyslipidemia In Obese,
Insulin-Resistant Men - Doctor's Guide, 8/7/02 -
"fish oils
significantly decreased plasma levels of triglycerides and very low density
lipoprotein-apoB, decreased the very low density lipoprotein-apoB secretion
rate" - See Mega Twin EPA at
iHerb.
-
Omega-3 Fatty Acids May Prevent Heart Disease By Improving Arterial
Elasticity - Intelihealth, 7/25/02 -
"Both omega-3 fatty acid
supplement groups experienced significant declines in plasma total
triacylglycerol concentrations"
-
Omega 3: Implications in human health and disease - PowerPak (39 page
CME course for Registered Dietitians), exp. 8/1/03 -
"A substantial body of evidence supports the use of
fish oil in the treatment of hypertriglyceridemia.130 In normolipidemic
subjects, daily dosages of 2-25 g of omega 3
fatty acids produced decreases in triglyceride concentrations of 20-60%. In
patients with hypertriglyceridemia, decreases of up to 81% have been
reported" - See Mega Twin EPA at
iHerb.
- Rice Bran
Lowers Diabetic Blood Sugar - WebMD, 4/10/02 -
"Rice bran was able to lower blood glucose by up to
30% in a small group of patients with type 1 or 2
diabetes ... also found that patients with
elevated cholesterol who consumed 20 grams
per day of stabilized rice bran lowered their
total serum cholesterol and triglyceride levels between 5% and 15%"
-
question regarding your new cholesterol-lowering supplement, Policosanol
- Life Extension Magazine, 11/01 -
"Studies show that niacin
(B3) in doses of 1.5 grams to 3 grams lower
triglycerides levels and raise
HDL concentrations. Those who tolerated higher doses
of niacin (nicotinic acid) showed even more improvement in lipid levels.
Some people taking just 1000 mg of
flush-free niacin see an elevation in beneficial HDL. Green tea also has
been shown to elevate levels of HDL while lowering serum triglyceride
levels. In the Journal of Molecular Cell Biochemistry,
curcumin has been demonstrated, in vivo, to decrease triglycerides and
increase HDL. In a study published in 1989 by the Journal of Associated
Physicians-India, 125 patients receiving
gugulipid showed a drop of 16.8% in
triglycerides, and a 60% increase in HDL cholesterol within three to four
weeks. Make sure you are taking at least six
Mega EPA fish oil capsules daily, as low dose fish oil may not
adequately suppress triglycerides. Finally, there are some lifestyle changes
you may wish to consider. If you are overweight, weight loss would be
recommended, as it would help to lower triglycerides and raise HDL. Also,
try reducing carbohydrates, which can raise triglycerides"
- Product Review:
Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA and DHA) from Fish/Marine Oils -
ConsumerLabs.com, 11/20/01 -
"It's been discovered that EPA and DHA may help
prevent heart disease and atherosclerosis by lowering triglyceride levels,
raising HDL ("good") cholesterol and, possibly
"thinning" the blood ... By decreasing inflammation, EPA and DHA can also
reduce the pain of rheumatoid arthritis ... Fish
oils may also be useful in treating a host of conditions including
bipolar (manic-depressive) disorder,
Raynaud's phenomenon (abnormal sensitivity of hands and feet to cold),
lupus, IgA nephropathy, kidney stones, chronic fatigue syndrome, Crohn's
disease, cystic fibrosis, and ulcerative colitis ... EPA specifically may be
helpful for schizophrenia, while DHA may be more helpful in reducing high
blood pressure ... DHA may be helpful in the treatment of disorders such as
attention deficit disorders, dyslexia, and cognitive impairment and dementia
... experts now believe that the American diet contains too little omega-3
fatty acids and too much omega-6 fatty acids"
-
A Fish Story - Nutrition Science News, 4/01 -
"daily consumption of very low daily doses of
EPA/DHA (120 mg/180 mg, about one standard fish
oil capsule) in an enriched milk led to a 19 percent decrease in blood
triglycerides and a 19 percent increase in HDL
cholesterol after six weeks ... It is unclear whether EPA is superior to
DHA, although EPA has proven more potent in relaxing cow coronary arteries
and producing the vasodilator gas, nitric
oxide, in vitro"
- Fish Oil - The Natural Pharmacist -
"Subsequent investigation found that the omega-3
fatty acids found in fish oil can lower blood triglyceride levels, "thin"
the blood, and also decrease inflammation in various parts of the body."
- Niacin Reduces
Triglycerides, Increases Good Cholesterol In Diabetics - Doctor's Guide,
3/20/01 -
"There had been concern that niacin use in diabetic
patients might increase blood sugar levels ... but we didn't see that in our
study ... Patients were randomised to receive placebo, 1,000 mg of niacin or
1,500 mg of prescription niacin ... Patients taking the active agent
increased high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol by 20 to 24 percent
compared with a 4 percent increase among the placebo patients. At the same
time, triglycerides were reduced 15 to 29 percent in the patients on niacin
compared with a 5 percent reduction among patients taking placebo"
- Evaluation of
the Antihyperlipidemic Properties of Dietary Supplements - Medscape,
4/1/01 -
"[omega]-3 Fatty Acids
... Triglyceride concentrations decreased by 25% in subjects with normal
triglyceride concentrations (< 177 mg/dl) and by 34% in those with elevated
concentrations"
- Evaluation of
the Antihyperlipidemic Properties of Dietary Supplements - Medscape,
4/1/01 -
"After 24 weeks of
gugulipid
treatment, total cholesterol levels decreased by 25.2 mg/dl, compared with a
7.6 mg/dl increase in the placebo group (p<0.01). The LDL was 16.9 mg/dl
lower and 4.0 mg/dl higher, respectively ... In addition, a significant
reduction in triglycerides was seen in the gugulipid-treated arm compared
with placebo (-18 vs +5.5 mg/dl"
-
Using Creatine For More Than Muscles - Nutrition Science News, 10/99 -
"A variety of published and unpublished research
shows creatine may decrease tumor growth, increase body mass, decrease blood
glucose, reduce triglycerides and cholesterol, extend exercise endurance in
congestive heart failure patients, and even alter metabolism in people with
neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Lou Gehrig's diseases"
-
Green Tea Lowers Cholesterol - Nutrition Science News, 10/99
-
Chromium Steels the Body Against Diabetes - Nutrition Science News, 2/99
-
"The chromium treatment significantly lowered
triglycerides"
Other News:
-
Triglycerides are a
predictive factor for arterial stiffness: a community-based 4.8-year
prospective study - Lipids Health Dis. 2016 May 18;15(1):97 -
"Lower triglyceride levels were significantly
associated with decreases in carotid-femoral PWV, indicating that achieving
low TG levels may be an additional therapeutic consideration in subjects
with atherosclerotic disease"
-
Triglycerides Predict
Ten-Years All-Cause Mortality in T2DM - Medscape, 12/26/14 -
"mean triglycerides levels during follow-up (III vs
I tertile: HR:1.87; IC95%: 1.12–3.12) and lipid-lowering treatment (HR:0.56;
IC95%: 0.35–0.90) were significantly associated with all-cause mortality,
independent of confounding factors such as mean values of LDL-C, HDL-C,
HbA1c, blood pressure, BMI, fasting glucose, and antihypertensive and
antidiabetic treatment"
-
Effects
of blood triglycerides on cardiovascular and all-cause mortality: a
systematic review and meta-analysis of 61 prospective studies - Lipids
Health Dis. 2013 Oct 29;12(1):159 - "We identified
61 eligible studies, containing 17,018 CVDs deaths in 726,030 participants
and 58,419 all-cause deaths in 330,566 participants. Twelve and fourteen
studies, respectively, reported the effects estimates of CVDs and total
mortality by TG categories. Compared to the referent (90--149 mg/dL), the
pooled RRs (95% CI) of CVDs mortality for the lowest (< 90 mg/dL),
borderline-high (150--199 mg/dL), and high TG (>= 200 mg/dL) groups were
0.83 (0.75 to 0.93), 1.15 (1.03 to 1.29), and 1.25 (1.05 to 1.50); for total
mortality they were 0.94 (0.85 to 1.03), 1.09 (1.02 to 1.17), and 1.20 (1.04
to 1.38), respectively. The risks of CVDs and all-cause deaths were
increased by 13% and 12% (p < 0.001) per 1-mmol/L TG increment in twenty-two
and twenty-two studies reported RRs per unit TG, respectively"
-
Relationship between dyslipidaemia and semen quality and serum sex hormone
levels: an infertility study of 167 Japanese patients - Andrologia. 2012
Dec 22 - "serum triglyceride (TG) ... There was no
significant relationship between serum TG levels and sperm concentration or
motility; however, the serum TG level was positively associated with the
sperm morphological traits. Furthermore, the serum levels of glutamic
oxaloacetic transaminase and glutamic pyruvic transaminase were associated
with the serum TG levels. By contrast, a negative relationship between serum
testosterone and TG levels was discovered"
-
Disrupted circadian rhythm may cause triglycerides to rise - Science
Daily, 8/3/10
-
Study: Too Much Sugar Increases Heart Risks - Time Magazine, 4/21/10 -
"Compared with people consuming less than 5% of
their daily calories in added sugar, those in the highest consumption group
— who got 25% or more of their daily calories in added sugar — were twice as
likely to have low levels of HDL cholesterol, the beneficial lipid that mops
up artery-clogging LDL cholesterol. According to government health
guidelines, HDL levels below 50 mg/dL for women and 40 mg/dL for men are
considered low; 43% of the highest sugar consumers recorded low HDL, while
only 22% of the lowest sugar consumers did ... People eating the most added
sugar also recorded the highest triglyceride levels ... Low HDL and high
triglyceride levels are two of the primary risk factors for heart disease"
-
A high
normal TSH is associated with the metabolic syndrome - Clin Endocrinol
(Oxf). 2009 Sep 10 - "Subjects with a TSH in the
upper normal range (2.5 to 4.5 mU/l, n = 119) had a significantly higher BMI
(30.47 +/- 0.57 vs. 28.74 +/- 0.18 kg/m(2), p = 0.001) and higher fasting
triglycerides (1.583 +/- 0.082 vs. 1.422 +/- 0.024 mmol/l, p = 0.023), and
their likeliness for fulfilling the criteria of the MS was 1.7-fold
increased"
-
Fat
In The Liver -- Not The Belly -- May Be A Better Marker For Disease Risk
- Science Daily, 8/25/09 - "Having too much liver
fat is known as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease ... when fat collects in
the liver, people experience serious metabolic problems such as insulin
resistance, which affects the body's ability to metabolize sugar. They also
have increases in production of fat particles in the liver that are secreted
into the bloodstream and increase the level of triglycerides"
-
Triglycerides Implicated in Diabetic Neuropathy - Doctor's Guide,
5/22/09
-
High
Triglyceride Levels Common, Often Untreated Among Americans - Science
Daily, 3/23/09
-
Fructose-sweetened Drinks Increase Nonfasting Triglycerides In Obese Adults
- Science Daily, 2/12/09 - "Obese people who drink
fructose-sweetened beverages with their meals have an increased rise of
triglycerides following the meal ... Increased triglycerides after a meal
are known predictors of cardiovascular disease"
-
Cortisol And Fatty Liver: Researchers Find Cause Of Severe Metabolic
Disorders - Science Daily, 9/11/08 - "The
researchers in Herzig's team specifically switched off the cortisol receptor
in the livers of mice, thus blocking the hormone's effect. As a result, the
triglyceride level in the livers of the experimental animals dropped
considerably"
-
Marijuana Users Have Increased apoC3, Triglycerides - Medscape, 5/19/08
- "Heavy, chronic use of marijuana causes increased
levels of apolipoprotein C3 (apoC3), which in turn results in a major
increase in triglyceride levels"
-
Metformin May Delay Onset of Diabetes in At-Risk Subjects - Medscape,
3/24/08 - "Metformin treatment, compared with
placebo or no treatment, reduced body mass index by 5.3%, fasting glucose by
4.5%, fasting insulin by 14.4%, and calculated insulin resistance by 22.6%
... Metformin treatment also reduced triglycerides and LDL cholesterol by
5.3% and 5.6%, respectively, and increased HDL cholesterol by 5.0% ... The
incidence of new-onset diabetes was reduced by 40% (odds ratio, 0.6), with
an absolute risk reduction of 6%, during a mean trial duration of 1.8 years"
- I don't have diabetes yet still take 1,000 mg of metformin per day. I
still feel high blood sugar and advanced glycation end products are major
causes of aging. See
metformin at OffshoreRx1.com.
-
Low serum testosterone in men is inversely associated with non-fasting serum
triglycerides: The Tromsø study - Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2007 Jun 7
- "a linear increase in serum TG levels was found in
men with total testosterone levels below the 50th percentile during the day
(p for trend=0.004). In contrast, serum triglycerides did not change during
the day in men with testosterone levels above the 50th percentile. In
regression analyses, total testosterone and SHBG were inversely and
independently associated with TG (p<0.001 and p<0.001 respectively), and
positively and independently associated with HDL"
-
The prevalence of newly diagnosed hyperlipidaemia in men with erectile
dysfunction - BJU Int. 2007 Jun 6 -
"This study shows the high prevalence of undiagnosed
hypercholesterolaemia and hypertriglyceridaemia in men presenting with ED"
-
Telmisartan improves lipid metabolism and adiponectin production but does
not affect glycemic control in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes
- Adv Ther. 2007 Jan-Feb;24(1):146-53 -
"Triglyceride levels were significantly decreased, however, and
adiponectin levels were significantly increased"
-
Mixed Results for Cardiovascular Drug - WebMD, 11/14/05
-
Big Waist + High Blood Fats = Heart Danger - WebMD, 4/18/05 -
"heart deaths concentrate in women with just two
factors -- high levels of triglycerides and a 34 2/3-inch waist or larger"
-
Winning The Battle Of The Bulge: We're A Scrimmage Closer To Victory -
Science Daily, 4/29/04 -
"High triglycerides are blocking the leptin from
getting into the brain. If leptin can't get into the brain, it can't tell
you to stop eating ... If you lower triglycerides, you should theoretically
help the body's own leptin to work better so people can get skinnier"
-
Four Part Treatment Regimen Recommended for Severe Hypertriglyceridaemia
- Doctor's Guide, 10/3/03
-
Non-Fasting Triglyceride Levels May Be Useful in Coronary Heart Disease Risk
Stratification - Doctor's Guide, 5/27/03
- Nonfasting
Triglyceride Levels Predict Cardiovascular Risk - Doctor's Guide,
5/23/03
-
Relation of Triglyceride Levels, Fasting and Nonfasting, to Fatal and
Nonfatal Coronary Heart Disease - Archives of Internal Medicine, 5/12/03
-
"nonfasting TG levels may be more useful than fasting
ones for risk stratification"
- Unhealthy Trans
Fats Not Labeled on Foods - WebMD, 2/10/03 -
"[Trans fats]
are there and they are not labeled ... Saturated fats are the only fats
given special treatment on a product's label. Yet trans fats are just as
bad. They may even be worse ... Trans fat increases 'bad' LDL cholesterol --
in some studies more than saturated fat ... It also has a tendency to reduce
'good' HDL cholesterol, which saturated fat doesn't
do ... Trans fat also increases blood levels of two other bad actors. One is
the kind of fat called triglycerides. The other is a particle called
lipoprotein(a), which promotes clogged arteries ... Any amount of trans fat
is bad"
-
Ezetimibe Plus Simvastatin Safely Improves Lipid Profile - Doctor's
Guide, 1/17/03 -
"Ezetimibe and simvastatin given together reduced
low-density lipoprotein cholesterol by 44
to 57%, reduced triglycerides by 20 to 28% and raised
high-density lipoprotein cholesterol by 8 to 11%, depending on the
simvastatin dose" - Ezetimibe is a
cholesterol absorption inhibitor, simvastatin is a
statin.
-
Big gut, other factors can kill you - USA Today, 12/3/02 -
"People with this syndrome have at least three of
the following risk factors: high blood sugar; a waist circumference of
greater than 40 inches for men or 35 inches for women; lower-than-average
HDL cholesterol (the so-called good cholesterol); high triglycerides and
high blood pressure ... men who had the syndrome at the study's start
had a two to three times greater chance of dying of a heart attack or a
stroke during the study than men who did not have this collection of risk
factors ... People getting a checkup should ask their family doctor to look
for metabolic syndrome"
-
New Study Indicates Pioglitazone HCl/Metformin Combination Therapy Enhances
Glycemic Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes - Doctor's Guide,
11/7/02 -
"Diabetes patients taking the insulin sensitizer
pioglitazone HCl in combination with
metformin experienced significantly greater improvement in triglyceride
levels than patients taking
rosiglitazone maleate and metformin"
-
High Triglycerides Common In Cystic Fibrosis Patients - Doctor's Guide,
6/11/02
-
High Triglycerides, Higher Stroke Risk - Intelihealth, 12/19/01 -
"Participants with high triglycerides had a 27
percent higher risk of ischemic strokes and transient ischemic attacks, or
TIAs, than participants with normal triglyceride levels. People with high
levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), so-called
good cholesterol, were less likely to have strokes than those with lower HDL
... the results provide another reason for people with coronary heart
disease to control triglycerides and not just cholesterol ... This also
confirms that the high-density cholesterol, HDL, is very important"
-
Triglycerides May Be Stroke Indicator - Intelihealth, 12/11/01 -
"heart patients who have high levels of these fatty
particles in their blood run a higher risk of a stroke, even if their
cholesterol is low ... this study is the first to identify triglycerides as
an independent risk factor for stroke ... The lesson from our study is, in
addition to managing well the bad cholesterol, one should not ignore the
triglycerides ... Those with high levels of triglycerides, or over 200
milligrams per deciliter, had a nearly 30 percent higher risk of stroke. The
heart association says the normal level for triglycerides is less than 150"
- Atorvastatin May Lower LDL
And Triglycerides In Type 2 Diabetics - Doctor's Guide, 6/24/01
- Low-Fat, High-Carbohydrate
Diets Not Necessarily Cause Hypertriglyceridemia - Doctor's Guide,
5/31/01
- Niaspan (Niacin Extended
Release Tablets) Safe And Effective For Diabetics - Doctor's Guide,
11/14/00 -
"Results from the trial indicated that Niaspan
therapy increased HDL up to 24 percent and decreased triglycerides as much
as 30 percent"
- Do
Triglyceride Tests Really Help Predict Heart Disease? - WebMD, 7/10/00
-
Study: Heart risks rise with high triglycerides even if cholesterol normal
- CNN, 6/20/00
- High Blood Triglycerides
Linked To High Risk Of Heart Disease Mortality - Doctor's Guide, 6/19/00
- FDA Approves New Lescol
Indication To Reduce Triglycerides And Apo B - Doctor's Guide, 3/9/99
- Very Low Fat Diets May Not
Provide Additional Benefit - Doctor's Guide, 8/31/98 -
"Very low fat diets, at least in the short term,
tend to increase triglycerides and decrease good cholesterol, or HDL, levels
without yielding additional decreases in LDL levels"
- TriCor, Micronized
Fenofibrate, Now Available In U.S. For High Triglycerides - Doctor's
Guide, 6/2/98
- Triglyceride Levels May Be
Independent Risk Factor For Heart Attack - Doctor's Guide, 3/24/98
- FDA Approves Zocor To Lower
Both Cholesterol and Triglycerides - Doctor's Guide, 11/6/97
- Triglyceride Blood Levels
Predict Heart Attack - Doctor's Guide, 10/30/97
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