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Home > Health
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Brain Cancer
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Alternative News:
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L-arginine Enhances Effect
of Radiation on Brain Metastases - Medscape, 11/17/21 -
"63 patients with brain metastases related to solid
tumors — such as non-small cell lung cancer (51%), triple-negative breast cancer
(21%), and melanoma (8%) — were randomized to receive oral L-arginine 10 g or
placebo prior to each fraction of radiation. The whole-brain radiation therapy
protocol consisted of a total dose of 32.0 Gy, administered in 20 fractions,
followed by a boost of 22.4 Gy that adhered to the same fractionation schedule.
The investigators used the Fisher's exact test or the Cox-Mantel test to compare
responses ... The majority of patients had an uncontrolled primary tumor,
multiple metastatic sites, and multiple brain metastases. The median follow-up
after the end of the treatment was 5 months (range, 1 - 55 months) ...
L-arginine was well tolerated and did not produce short- or long-term (more than
6 months) adverse events. The overall response rate was significantly higher in
the L-arginine group than in the placebo group (77.4% vs 22.0%; P < .001), as
was the symptomatic response rate (93.5% vs 50.0%; P = .002) ... Complete
neurologic responses were three times more likely in patients pretreated with
L-arginine than in those pretreated with placebo, although the difference was
not significant (29.0% vs 9.4%; P = .059). And at 6 months, patients in the
L-arginine group were four times more likely to be free from neurologic
progression than patients in the placebo group (82.0% vs 20.0%; ... Median
overall progression-free survival was longer in the L-arginine group than in the
placebo group (5 vs 2 months" - See L-arginine products at Amazon.com.
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Arginine, an inexpensive oral drug, could enhance radiation therapy for cancer
- Science Daily, 11/6/21 - "Arginine, also called
L-arginine, is inexpensive and widely available, generally considered safe, and
can get relatively easily from the bloodstream into the brain. The idea of using
it to treat cancer arose from observations that tumors often aid their own
survival by producing high levels of the related molecule nitric oxide (NO). The
latter regulates multiple processes in the body including the flow of blood
through blood vessels, and tumors cells often make more NO by upregulating their
production of special enzymes called NO synthases, which synthesize NO from
arginine ... patients were treated with high-dose arginine or placebo oral
suspensions an hour before radiotherapy for their brain metastases -- tumors in
the brain that represent the spread from primary tumors elsewhere, such as the
lungs ... Six months after their courses of radiotherapy, 82 percent of the
arginine group had improvement, or at least no worsening, of their neurological
symptoms, compared with 20 percent in the placebo group. Most of the
arginine-treated patients who died during the study did so because of their
cancers' spread elsewhere in the body ... Moreover, although metastatic cancer
usually has a dire prognosis, there were some arginine-treated patients whose
tumors in and outside the brain disappeared, suggesting the possibility of
cures" - See L-arginine products at Amazon.com.
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Common Diabetes Drug
Shrinks Brain Tumors in Mice - Medscape, 11/3/21 - "Preliminary
testing in mice suggests that the diabetes drug metformin might target these
tumors specifically. The drug acts on cell processes that drive the growth of
posterior fossa group A (PFA) ependymomas" - See
metformin at ReliableRX.
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Supplementation with selenium-enriched yeast attenuates brain metastatic
growth - Nutr Cancer. 2013;65(4):563-70 - "Mice
were fed experimental diets enriched (1 mg/kg) with sodium selenite (Se-S),
seleno-1-methionine (Se-Meth), a yeast-derived organic form of selenium
(Se-Yeast), or a control diet (Se < 0.05 mg/kg) for 20 wk ... Mice bearing
brain metastatic tumors and fed Se-Yeast- or Se-S-enriched diets displayed a
higher survival rate compared with other experimental and control groups.
Importantly, Se-Yeast supplementation decreased the growth of brain
metastatic tumors as determined by the measurement of the intensity of the
bioluminescent signal emitted by K1735-Luc cells upon reaction with
luciferin. Different chemical forms of Se have distinct effects on the
development of brain metastases. Organic Se in the form of Se-Yeast may be a
valuable agent in suppression of brain metastatic disease" - See
se-methyl l-selenocysteine at Amazon.com.
News & Research:
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Researchers successfully destroy brain tumor cells; Use unique combination
of diet and radiation therapy - Science Daily, 12/4/12
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Curcumin Holds Promise
as Treatment for Brain Tumors - Medscape, 3/29/12 -
"Curcumin, a major component of the spice turmeric,
has been shown to have chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic properties ...
one of the interesting things about curcumin is that it can cross the
blood-brain barrier ... Curcumin can induce apoptosis in a variety of tumor
cells and has also prevented tumor initiation and growth in experimental
models ... curcumin specifically binds to and crosslinks to a protein that
is involved in cell-cycle regulation ... is the great thing about curcumin
because if it only targets tumor cells, then it has very few — if any — side
effects" - See
curcumin products at Amazon.com.
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Novel combined therapy extends life, diminishes pain in brain cancer
patients - Science Daily, 7/14/11
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Scarless brain surgery is new option for patients - Science Daily,
9/27/10
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How
technology may improve treatment for children with brain cancer -
Science Daily, 7/18/10
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Well-tolerated radiotherapy provides longer life to patients with recurrent
brain cancer - Science Daily, 5/17/10
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Notch-blocking drugs kill brain cancer stem cells, yet multiple therapies
may be needed - Science Daily, 2/25/10
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Researchers find a treatment for deadly brain tumor - Science Daily,
1/20/10
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Exercise Can Aid Recovery After Brain Radiation - Science Daily,
10/19/09
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New
Approach For The Treatment Of Malignant Brain Tumors - Science Daily,
10/1/09
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Whole-brain Radiotherapy After Surgery Or Radiosurgery Not Recommended For
Brain Metastases - Science Daily, 9/21/09
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Report Stirs Debate on Cell Phone Safety - WebMD, 9/9/09 -
"studies are showing a 50% to 90% increased risk for
two types of brain tumors -- gliomas and acoustic neuromas -- among people
who have used cell phones for at least 10 years"
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Biomarkers Predict Brain Tumor's Response To Therapy - Science Daily,
6/23/09
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Brain Metastases Hijack Neuron-supporting Cells To Resist Chemotherapy -
Science Daily, 4/19/09
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Angiogenesis Inhibitor Improves Brain Tumor Survival By Reducing Edema -
Science Daily, 4/7/09
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Avastin Effective At Delaying Brain Tumor Progression In Recurrent Disease
- Science Daily, 4/6/09
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Lithium Protects Brain Cells During Cranial Radiation - Science Daily,
4/1/09
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New
Laser For Neurosurgery Allows Greater Precision And Efficiency For Removal
Of Complex Tumors - Science Daily, 1/28/09
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New
Approach To Gene Therapy May Shrink Brain Tumors, Prevent Their Spread -
Science Daily, 9/25/08
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Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Allowed More Chemotherapy To Reach Brain Tumors
In Laboratory Study - Science Daily, 7/27/08
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Vaccine May Double Survival In Patients With Deadly Brain Tumors -
Science Daily, 6/2/08
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Mobile phones 'more dangerous than smoking' - The Independent, 3/30/08 -
"using handsets for 10 years or more can double the
risk of brain cancer. Cancers take at least a decade to develop,
invalidating official safety assurances based on earlier studies which
included few, if any, people who had used the phones for that long"
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New
Treatment Suitable For All Patients With Least Treatable Brain Tumors, Study
Suggests - Science Daily, 1/1/08
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Survival After Breast Cancer Brain Metastases About 13.9 Months -
Doctor's Guide, 12/17/07
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Drug Temodar Ups Brain Cancer Survival - WebMD, 10/30/07
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Radiation Plus Chemo Quadruples Survival Time For Fatal Brain Cancer -
Science Daily, 10/29/07
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Drug Combination Might Offer Hope for Patients Deadly Brain Tumors -
Doctor's Guide, 10/19/07
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Existing Drugs May Be Useful In Treating Brain Tumors, Study Suggests -
Science Daily, 10/16/07
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Better Treatment For Children With Brain Cancer - Science Daily, 7/20/07
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Chemotherapy Drug Shrinks Brain Tumors - Doctor's Guide, 5/21/07
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New Protocol Targets Aggressive Brain Cancer - Doctor's Guide, 3/7/07
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Cancer Drug Can Extend Survival in Patients With Deadly Brain Tumors -
Doctor's Guide, 2/20/07
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Study Finds Endoscopic Brain Surgery Safe and Effective in Children With
Life-Threatening Tumors - Doctor's Guide, 2/8/07
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Temozolomide Effective for Brain Tumor Treatment - Doctor's Guide,
2/8/07
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Statin Plus Cancer Drug Deliver Combo Punch To Brain Cancer Cells -
Science Daily, 1/19/07 - "The unlikely pairing of
cholesterol-lowering lovastatin and cyclopamine killed 63 percent of
medulloblastoma cells grown in the laboratory. By contrast, using either
agent alone wiped out fewer than 20 percent of cells"
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Modafinil Improves Mental Well-Being in Patients with Brain Cancer -
Medscape, 6/14/06
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Brain Surgery Associated With Cognitive Improvement - Doctor's Guide,
4/27/06
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Drug
Helps Cognitive Function In Brain Tumor Patients After Radiation -
Science Daily, 3/18/06
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Imaging Method Shows Early in Treatment if Brain Cancer Therapy Is Effective
- Doctor's Guide, 11/1/05
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Scientists Find Marker that Signals Better Survival for Children with Brain
Cancer - Doctor's Guide, 10/28/05
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Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Appears to Prevent Hair Loss in Patients
Treated for Brain Cancer - Doctor's Guide, 10/19/05
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Potential Brain Cancer Treatment Found - Intelihealth, 8/23/05
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Anti-Epilepsy Drug levetiracetam (Keppra) Reduces Seizures in Brain Tumor
Patients - Doctor's Guide, 4/13/05
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Scientist Works On Innovative Treatments For Brain Tumors - Science
Daily, 3/29/05
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New Chemotherapy Gives Hope to Brain Tumour Patients - Doctor's Guide,
3/14/05
- Hope for brain
tumour treatment - BBC News, 12/7/04
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FDA Grants Orphan Drug Designation for Gliadel Wafer (Polifeprosan 20 With
Carmustine Implant) for Treatment of Brain Cancer - Doctor's Guide,
9/27/04
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Immune Vaccine Followed by Chemotherapy Slows Incurable Brain Tumors,
Lengthens Survival - Doctor's Guide, 8/16/04
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Molecular Therapeutics Advance Fight Against Brain Cancer - Science
Daily, 8/5/04
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Chemotherapy Sequence With Radiation Make Little Difference In Brain Tumors
- Doctor's Guide, 6/8/04
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Oral Temozolomide/Etoposide Extends Survival For More Patients With
Recurrent Malignant Glioma - Doctor's Guide, 8/21/03
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Survivors of Childhood and Adolescent Cancerous Brain Tumours Have Increased
Risk of Psychiatric Hospital Admissions - Doctor's Guide, 8/14/03
- Childhood
Cancer and Psychiatric Problems - WebMD, 8/13/03
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Gliasite RTS Safe, Effective Treatment For Recurrent Brain Tumors -
Doctor's Guide, 8/7/03
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Neurological Deficits Seen Often After Surgery-Only Therapy For Benign
Childhood Brain Tumour - Doctor's Guide, 4/4/03
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FDA Approves Expanded Use Of Gliadel Wafer (Polifeprosan 20 With Carmustine
Implant) For Primary Malignant Brain Cancer - Doctor's Guide, 2/26/03
- Brain
Angioplasty While Awake May Reduce Complications - WebMD, 2/14/03
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Osmotic Opening of Blood-Brain Barrier Improves Chemotherapy Outcome in
Brain Tumour Patients - Doctor's Guide, 2/3/03
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Peregrine Pharmaceuticals Receives Orphan Drug Designation For Cotara In
Europe - Doctor's Guide, 11/25/02
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Primary Tumour Histology Important in Determining Brain Metastasis Survival
- Doctor's Guide, 11/19/02
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Temozolomide Improves Response of Brain Metastases to Radiation Therapy
- Doctor's Guide, 10/9/02
- Stereotactic
Radiosurgery Improves Survival in Patients With Brain Metastases -
Medscape, 10/7/02
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Brain Metastases Respond to Temozolomide Plus Radiotherapy - Doctor's
Guide, 9/9/02
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Temozolomide A Second-Line Regimen for Relapsed Brain Tumour Patients -
Doctor's Guide, 9/3/02
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MediGene Receives Orphan Drug Status for Its Brain Cancer Drug Candidate
G207 - Doctor's Guide, 5/8/02
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Researchers Study Cancer Chemicals - Intelihealth, 8/31/01
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Common Virus May Fight Brain Tumors - Intelihealth, 6/20/01
- Radiation Offers Better
Prognosis After Brain Cancer Surgery - Doctor's Guide, 11/3/98
- Radiation Used After
Surgery Keeps Brain Cancer From Returning - Doctor's Guide, 10/28/98
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